Übersetzung für 'axon' von Englisch nach Deutsch

axon

Axon {n}anat.

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axon diameter

Axondurchmesser {m}biol.

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axon formation

Axonbildung {f}biol.

axon growth

Axonwachstum {n}biol.

axon guidance

axonale Wegfindung {f}biol.

axon hillock

Ursprungs­kegel {m}anat.

Axonhügel {m}anat.biol.

axon length

Axonlänge {f}biol.

axon reflex

Axonreflex {m}med.

axon terminal [bouton terminal]

Axonterminale {f}anat.biol.

giant axon

Riesenaxon {n}biol.

nerve axon

Nervenaxon {n}biol.

presynaptic axon

präsynaptisches Axon {n}biol.

• If the entire surface of an axon were insulated, action potentials could not be regenerated along the axon resulting in signal degradation.
• The axon can synapse onto a dendrite, onto a cell body, or onto another axon or axon terminal, as well as into the bloodstream or diffusely into the adjacent nervous tissue.
• LNGFR also activates a caspase-dependent signaling pathway that promotes developmental axon pruning, and axon degeneration in neurodegenerative disease.
• Action potentials travel faster in a larger axon than a smaller one, and squid have evolved the giant axon to improve the speed of their escape response.
• The survival of some sensory neurons depends on axon terminals making contact with sources of survival factors that prevent apoptosis.

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• An axo-axonic synapse is a type of synapse, formed by one neuron projecting its axon terminals onto another neuron’s axon.
• The axon hillock also delineates separate membrane domains between the cell body and axon.
• Magnocellular neurosecretory cells in rats (where these neurons have been most extensively studied) in general have a single long varicose axon, which projects to the posterior pituitary.
• FMI-1’s extracellular domain influences follower axon navigation throughout the mediation of pioneer - follower axon adhesion and its intracellular domain is necessary for signal transduction for pioneer axon navigation.
• The surge of depolarization traveling from the axon hillock to the axon terminal is known as an action potential.

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• Most neurons receive signals via the dendrites and soma and send out signals down the axon.
• The Mauthner cell axon hillock is surrounded by a dense formation of neuropil, called the axon cap.