Übersetzung für 'foreign DNA' von Englisch nach Deutsch

foreign DNA

fremde DNA {f}biol.

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DNA methyltransferase <DNA MTase>

DNA-Methyltransferase {f} <DNA-MTase>biochem.

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chromosomal DNA

chromosomale DNA {f}biochem.

relevant DNA

relevante DNA {f}biol.

DNA code

DNS-Kode {m} [Rsv.]biol.

DNA sequencer

DNA-Sequenzierer {m}biol.

DNA-Sequenziergerät {n}biol.

DNA-Sequenzierautomat {m}biol.

DNA ladder

DNA-Leiter {f}biol.

Linker DNA

Linker-DNA {f}biol.

DNA probe

DNA-Sonde {f}biochem.

DNA insertion

Insertion {f} von DNAbiol.

extrachromosomal DNA

extrachromosomale DNA {f}biol.

DNA chip

DNA-Chip {m}biotech.

recombinant DNA

rekombinante DNA {f}biol.

DNA extraction

DNA-Extraktion {f}biol.

heteroduplex DNA

Heteroduplex-DNA {f}biochem.

DNA test

DNA-Test {m}biol.

DNA origami

DNA-Origami {n}biotech.

DNA mismatch

DNA-Fehlpaarung {f}biol.

DNA sequences

DNA-Sequenzen {pl}biochem.

• Transformation is one of three processes for horizontal gene transfer, in which exogenous genetic material passes from bacterium to another, the other two being conjugation (transfer of genetic material between two bacterial cells in direct contact) and transduction (injection of foreign DNA by a bacteriophage virus into the host bacterium).
• As it didn't introduce any foreign DNA into the organism it was not deemed to be regulated under existing GMO frameworks and as such is the first CRISPR-edited organism to be approved for release.
• This method involves inserting foreign DNA into a cell that has a sequence similar to the target gene while being flanked by sequences that are the same upstream and downstream of the target gene.
• Rather than checking every single cell, scientists use a selective agent to kill all cells that do not contain the foreign DNA, leaving only the desired ones.
• This observation led to the hypothesis that the acquisition machinery slides along the foreign DNA after priming to find a new protospacer.

• Such elements are especially useful for doing genetic manipulations, like inserting foreign DNA into the genomes of a variety of organisms.
• Wigler, discovered a technique of cotransformation via transfection, a process which allows foreign DNA to be inserted into a host cell to produce certain proteins.
• Since the DNA introduced in the transfection process is usually not integrated into the nuclear genome, the foreign DNA will be diluted through mitosis or degraded.
• Transformation is one of three processes that lead to horizontal gene transfer, in which exogenous genetic material passes from one bacterium to another, the other two being conjugation (transfer of genetic material between two bacterial cells in direct contact) and transduction (injection of foreign DNA by a bacteriophage virus into the host bacterium).
• With this method, nearly 100% of the animal cells may take up the foreign DNA.

• Scavenger receptors bind to a large range of molecules on the surface of bacterial cells, and Toll-like receptors—so called because of their similarity to well-studied receptors in fruit flies that are encoded by the Toll gene—bind to more specific molecules including foreign DNA and RNA.
• Advances in genetic engineering technologies make it possible to introduce foreign DNA into the mosquito genome and either decrease the lifespan of the mosquito, or make it more resistant to the malaria parasite.
• These vectors also contain suitable restriction sites to clone foreign DNA as well as genes to be used as selectable markers.
• The restriction modification system (RM system) is found in bacteria and other prokaryotic organisms, and provides a defense against foreign DNA, such as that borne by bacteriophages.
• In Herring and smelt, up to 98% of introns for this gene are shared; the method of transfer is assumed to occur during mating via sperm cells exposed to foreign DNA.