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 Übersetzung für 'wurtzite' von Englisch nach Deutsch
NOUN   a wurtzite | wurtzites
mineral.
wurtzite [(Zn,Fe)S]
Wurtzit {m}
mineral.
wurtzite [(Zn,Fe)S]
Erythrozinkit {m}
2 Übersetzungen
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Übersetzung für 'wurtzite' von Englisch nach Deutsch

wurtzite [(Zn,Fe)S]
Wurtzit {m}mineral.

Erythrozinkit {m}mineral.
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Anwendungsbeispiele Englisch
  • It is a member of the wurtzite group and is chemically related to Hauerite.
  • Three crystalline forms of CdSe are known which follow the structures of: wurtzite (hexagonal), sphalerite (cubic) and rock-salt (cubic).
  • Gallium arsenide (GaAs) features isolated arsenic centers with a zincblende structure (wurtzite structure can eventually also form in nanostructures), and with predominantly covalent bonding – it is a III–V semiconductor.
  • One of the unique intrinsic properties of wurtzite AlN is its spontaneous polarization.
  • The wurtzite group includes cadmoselite (CdSe), greenockite (CdS), mátraite (ZnS), and rambergite (MnS), in addition to wurtzite.

  • Other source minerals for zinc include smithsonite (zinc carbonate), hemimorphite (zinc silicate), wurtzite (another zinc sulfide), and sometimes hydrozincite (basic zinc carbonate).
  • This group is also known as the II-VI family of compounds, most of which can be made in both the zincblende (cubic) or wurtzite (hexagonal) form.
  • These semiconductors crystallize either in the zincblende lattice structure or the wurtzite crystal structure.
  • Most of the synthesized Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures in different geometric configurations such as nanowires, nanorods, nanobelts and nanosheets are usually in the wurtzite crystal structure.
  • The crystal structure is a distorted wurtzite lattice.

  • Examples are pyrite and marcasite, both FeS2, and sphalerite and wurtzite, both ZnS.
  • Magnesium polonide is unusual as it is not isostructural with magnesium telluride: MgTe has a wurtzite structure, although a nickeline-type phase has also been reported.
  • It is also referred to as wurtzitane, due to its similarity to the wurtzite crystal structure; however, the name "iceane" has precedence.
  • Sphalerite is isotropic under cross-polarized light, however sphalerite can experience birefringence if intergrown with its polymorph wurtzite; the birefringence can increase from 0 (0% wurtzite) up to 0.022 (100% wurtzite).
  • It is recommended that polymorphs are identified (e.g. for [...] where the two forms zincblende (cubic) and wurtzite (hexagonal)), as [...] and [...] respectively.

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