Übersetzung für 'bile salt' von Englisch nach Deutsch

bile salt

Gallensalz {n}med.

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bile salt uptake

Gallensalzaufnahme {f}biol.

• These individuals display highly elevated bile salt levels in plasma, but without a clear phenotype.
• This enzyme has at least one effector, Bile salt.
• Colesevelam can be used instead of cholestyramine in symptomatic chronic diarrhea due to bile salt malabsorption (bile acid diarrhea), which can be a primary condition, or secondary to Crohn's disease or the postcholecystectomy syndrome.
• Genetic mutations affecting hepatic bile salt transport molecules have also been found in patients with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis.
• Dietary cholesterol, in the form of lipid emulsions, combines with bile salts, to form bile salt micelles from which cholesterol can then be absorbed by the intestinal enterocyte.

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• Bile salt resistance: Utilizes enzymes such as bile salt hydrolase to resist the degrading effects of bile salts.
• The net effect of enterohepatic recirculation is that each bile salt molecule is reused about 20 times, often multiple times during a single digestive phase.
• To increase the clearance theoretically, due to the similarities with digitoxin, cholestyramine, a bile salt, might help.
• Ursodeoxycholic acid, a bile salt, has been used, however there is insufficient data to show if it is effective.
• It has the ability to hydrolyze bile salt when it is provided as a supplement.

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• This is because phalloidin is only taken up by the liver via bile salt membrane transport proteins.
• Natural barriers consist of mucus layers, bile salt, proteases, and lipases.
• Bile or gall acts to some extent as a surfactant, helping to emulsify the lipids in food. Bile salt anions are hydrophilic on one side and hydrophobic on the other side; consequently, they tend to aggregate around droplets of lipids (triglycerides and phospholipids) to form micelles, with the hydrophobic sides towards the fat and hydrophilic sides facing outwards.
• Bile is formed of three elements: bile salts, bilirubin and cholesterol.
• It is thought that bile salts that deposit into the skin are responsible for the pruritus (itching) because the levels of bilirubin in the bloodstream and the severity of the pruritus does not appear to be highly correlated.

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