Übersetzung für 'methionine' von Englisch nach Deutsch

methionine <Met, M> [C5H11NO2S]

Methionin {n} <Met, M>biochem.

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methionine residue

Methioninrest {m}biochem.

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methionine synthase <MS>

Methioninsynthase {f} <MS>biochem.

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S-adenosyl methionine <SAM>

S-Adenosylmethionin {n} <SAM>biochem.

• Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the "MSRB2" gene. The MRSB2 enzyme catalyzes the reduction of methionine sulfoxide to methionine.
• During oxidative stress, methionine—tRNA ligase might be phosphorylated, which results in promiscuity of this enzyme, where it aminoacylates methionine to various non-Met tRNAs.
• Found in plants, bacteria, and yeast, cystathionine beta-lyase is an essential part of the methionine biosynthesis pathway as homocysteine can be directly converted into methionine by methionine synthase.
• The systematic name of this enzyme class is C-acetyltransferase-glycine dihydroflavodoxin:S-adenosyl-L-methionine oxidoreductase (S-adenosyl-L-methionine cleaving).
• The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-methionine S-methyltransferase.

• Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c methionine, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and cytochrome c-S-methyl-methionine.
• Once protein synthesis is accomplished, the formyl group on methionine can be removed by peptide deformylase. The methionine residue can be further removed by the enzyme methionine aminopeptidase.
• Methionine itself can be loaded either onto tRNAfMet or tRNAMet.
• Methionine synthase regenerates methionine (Met) from homocysteine (Hcy).
• It is rich in both methionine and lysine, composed of 6.4% methionine and 13.6% lysine.

• "c"The methionine residues of amino acid sequences are highlighted in Figure 1. Abbreviations of the methionine residues are MetO for methionine "S"-oxide and MetO2 for methionine "S","S"-dioxide.
• Methionine, an essential amino acid, is a major lipotropic compound in humans.
• "S"-Methylmethionine (SMM) is a derivative of methionine with the chemical formula (CH3)2S+CH2CH2CH(NH3+)CO2−.