Übersetzung für 'DNA backbone' von Englisch nach Deutsch

DNA backbone

DNA-Rückgrat {n}biol.

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DNA methyltransferase <DNA MTase>

DNA-Methyltransferase {f} <DNA-MTase>biochem.

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backbone

Wirbelsäule {f}anat.

Backbone {n} {m}comp.

Datenübertragungs­leitung {f} [Basisnetz]telecom.

backbone concept

Backbone-Konzept {n}

protein backbone

Proteinrückgrat {n}biochem.

backbone [mainstay]

(tragende) Säule {f} [fig.]

backbone atoms

Gerüstatome {pl}biochem.chem.

backbone [fig.]

Grundgerüst {n} [fig.]

peptide backbone

Peptidrückgrat {n}biochem.

backbone [courage]

Mut {m}

to show backbone [idiom]

Rückgrat zeigen [Redewendung]

backbone [also fig.]

Rückgrat {n} [auch fig.]anat.

campus backbone cable

Primärkabel {n} [Verkabelung im Primärbereich, Campusverkabelung]constr.electr.telecom.

European backbone [Blue Banana]

Blaue Banane {f} [Megalopolis]econ.geogr.

devil's backbone [Euphorbia tithymaloides]

Pantoffelstrauch {m}bot.T

Teufelsrückgrat {n} [Pantoffelstrauch]bot.T

devil's backbone [Cissus quadrangularis]

Cissus quadrangularis {f}bot.pharm.T

backbone [Am.] [spine of a book]

Buchrücken {m}libr.publ.

to have the backbone (to do sth) [idiom]

Rückgrat haben [Redewendung]

• The "dispersive" hypothesis is exemplified by a model proposed by Max Delbrück, which attempts to solve the problem of unwinding the two strands of the double helix by a mechanism that breaks the DNA backbone every 10 nucleotides or so, untwists the molecule, and attaches the old strand to the end of the newly synthesized one.
• coli", DNA AP lyase (endonuclease III) helps repair oxidative damage to DNA bases by catalyzing the excision of the damaged pyrimidines and purines from ring saturation or opening from the DNA backbone.
• While restriction enzymes cleave at specific DNA sequences, they are first required to bind non-specifically with the DNA backbone before localizing to the restriction site.
• At the given specific site on the DNA, the hydroxyl group of the tyrosine in the recombinase attacks a phosphate group in the DNA backbone using a direct transesterification mechanism.
• The same mechanism operates in the case of negatively charged phosphate groups on a DNA backbone: even though positive ions are present in solution, the relatively weak net electrostatic force prevents them from forming stable ionic bonds with phosphates and precipitating out of solution.

• The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a common form of oxidative DNA damage.
• A report in 2010 of the possibility in the bacterium GFAJ-1 was announced, and evidence suggests the bacterium actively prevents the incorporation of arsenic into the DNA backbone and other biomolecules.
• TBP binds with the negatively charged phosphates in the DNA backbone through positively charged lysine and arginine amino acid residues.
• Due to the fact that the cleavage of the N-glycosidic bond from the DNA backbone can lead to detrimental mutagenic and cytotoxic responses in an organism, have the ability to also catalyze the synthesis of N-glycosidic bonds by way of an abasic DNA site and a specific nucleobase.
• This leads to a different DNA conformation, where a hydrogen bond forms in place of the missing piece of the DNA backbone in order to preserve the structure.

• The recognition helix and the inter-helix loops are rich in arginine and lysine residues, which form hydrogen bonds to the DNA backbone.
• The sugar moieties are nonreactive and the DNA backbone is not broken.
• However most are nonspecific, instead recognizing structural abnormalities produced in the DNA backbone by base pair mismatches.
• The DNA backbone is resistant to cleavage, and both strands of the double-stranded structure store the same biological information.
• The ADP-->ATP exchange causes a conformational change to convert hMutS alpha into a sliding clamp that can diffuse along the DNA backbone.