Übersetzung für 'G protein' von Englisch nach Deutsch

G protein

G-Protein {n}biochem.

---

heterotrimeric G protein

heterotrimeres G-Protein {n}biochem.

---

Werbung

G protein-coupled receptor <GPCR>

G-Protein-gekoppelter Rezeptor {m} <GPCR>biochem.

G protein-coupled receptors <GPCRs>

G-Protein-gekoppelte Rezeptoren {pl} <GPCR>biochem.

---

G-protein coupled receptor kinases <GRKs>

G-Protein-gekoppelte Proteinkinasen {pl} <GRK>biochem.

• This triggers a G protein activation and subsequent release of dopamine.
• Heterotrimeric G protein complexes are composed of three distinct protein subunits named "alpha" (α), "beta" (β) and "gamma" (γ) subunits.
• With the determination of the first structure of the complex between a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) and a G-protein trimer (Gαβγ) in 2011 a new chapter of GPCR research was opened for structural investigations of global switches with more than one protein being investigated.
• ATP is also a substrate of adenylate cyclase, most commonly in G protein-coupled receptor signal transduction pathways and is transformed to second messenger, cyclic AMP, which is involved in triggering calcium signals by the release of calcium from intracellular stores.
• dihydropyridine-sensitive L-type Ca2+ channels and G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying K+ channels.

  ---

• it produces both neurotransmitter release into the presynaptic neuron and subsequently the synaptic cleft and prevents their reuptake from the synaptic cleft by activating TAAR1, a presynaptic G protein-coupled receptor, and binding to a site on VMAT2, a type of monoamine transporter located on synaptic vesicles within monoamine neurons.
• ] G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) discovered in 2001, which is important for regulation of brain monoamines.