| NOUN | a growth factor | growth factors |
NOUN article.ind sg | pl
23 Übersetzungen
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Anwendungsbeispiele Englisch
- The insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are proteins with high sequence similarity to insulin.
- Growth factors initiate signal transduction pathways, which lead to activation of transcription factors.
- Usually it is a secreted protein or a steroid hormone. Growth factors are important for regulating a variety of cellular processes.
- An early study based on available DNA sequence suggested that the human genome encodes roughly 750 G protein-coupled receptors, about 350 of which detect hormones, growth factors, and other endogenous ligands.
- The logistic S-curve can be used for modeling the crop response to changes in growth factors.
- The immunoglobulins and growth factors found in the colostrum begin to establish and strengthen the weak immune system of the offspring.
- The normal function of merlin is to regulate the activity of multiple growth factors, the mutated copy of the gene leads to merlin's loss of function.
- The cells of the exocrine pancreas differentiate through molecules that induce differentiation including follistatin, fibroblast growth factors, and activation of the Notch receptor system.
- The development is signaled locally by proteins known as fibroblast growth factors that include FGF10.
- The four genes mostly associated with branching morphogenesis in the lung are the intercellular signalling protein – sonic hedgehog (SHH), fibroblast growth factors FGF10 and FGFR2b, and bone morphogenetic protein BMP4.
- Growth factor storage—mineralized bone matrix stores important growth factors such as insulin-like growth factors, transforming growth factor, bone morphogenetic proteins and others.
- Nerve growth factors are produced causing many nerve sprouts to bud.
- It has been shown that certain growth factors such as bone morphogenetic proteins (specifically Bmp2) is over expressed so that it stimulates an elongation of certain bones.
- This communication between the cytoskeleton and the regulation of the cellular response is also related to the action of growth factors: for example, this relation exists for connective tissue growth factor.
- These signals are usually in the form of water-soluble messengers such as hormones and growth factors and are detected by specific receptors on the cell surface.
- Common cytokines include interleukins that are responsible for communication between white blood cells; chemokines that promote chemotaxis; and interferons that have anti-viral effects, such as shutting down protein synthesis in the host cell. Growth factors and cytotoxic factors may also be released.
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