Übersetzung für 'short chain' von Englisch nach Deutsch

short-chain {adj} [attr.]

kurzkettigchem.

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short-chain volatile fatty acid <SCVFA>

kurzkettige flüchtige Fettsäure {f} <KFFS>biochem.

• Of the remaining 50% that is not absorbed by the intestines, in humans, 50–75% of the xylitol remaining in the gut is fermented by gut bacteria into short-chain organic acids and gases, which may produce flatulence.
• FODMAPs are short-chain carbohydrates that are poorly absorbed in the small intestine.
• Highly hydrolysed whey may be less allergenic than other forms of whey, due to the fact that the short chain peptides obtained by hydrolysis are less antigenic, because of the elimination of sequential epitopes.
• The final products depend on conditions: the lipoxygenase article shows that if a hydroperoxide lyase enzyme is present, it can cleave the hydroperoxide to yield short-chain fatty acids and dicarboxylic acids (several of which were first discovered in rancid fats).
• The odor associated with flatus is due to hydrogen sulfide, skatole, indole, volatile amines, and short-chain fatty acids also produced by the bacteria.

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• There are three main types of contemporary metal handcuffs: chain (cuffs are held together by a short chain), hinged (since hinged handcuffs permit less movement than a chain cuff, they are generally considered to be more secure), and rigid solid bar handcuffs.
• More volatile short-chain alkanes are also produced by and found in plant tissues.
• Among omega-3 fatty acids, neither long-chain nor short-chain forms were consistently associated with breast cancer risk.
• Cellulose was shown to decompose to short-chain oligomers which melt and wet smooth surfaces with increasing heat transfer associated with increasing surface temperature.
• 2016 found significant short-chain carboxylic acid variation to be the most likely explanation for biocontrol performance variation between cultivars.

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• VLDPE is a substantially linear polymer with high levels of short-chain branches, commonly made by copolymerization of ethylene with short-chain alpha-olefins (for example, 1-butene, 1-hexene and 1-octene).
• Fiber fermentation produces gas (majorly carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and methane) and short-chain fatty acids.
• Legume fats may also be decomposed into short chain fatty acids, and the interactions among lipids and other macronutrients also result in a richer flavor in the final product.
• Valproic acid is a branched short-chain fatty acid and the 2-"n"-propyl derivative of valeric acid.
• Sorbitol is fermented in the colon and produces short-chain fatty acids, which are beneficial to overall colon health.

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• Brief, repeated overexposure with the skin can result in depression of the central nervous system, as with other short-chain alcohols.
• Examples include the production of antibiotic degrading enzymes such as β-lactamases and the production of metabolic by-products such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) by anaerobic species, which can enhance the pathogenicity of traditional pathogens such as "Pseudomonas aeruginosa".
• An omega−3 fatty acid is a fatty acid with multiple double bonds, where the first double bond is between the third and fourth carbon atoms from the end of the carbon atom chain. "Short-chain" omega−3 fatty acids have a chain of 18 carbon atoms or less, while "long-chain" omega−3 fatty acids have a chain of 20 or more.