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 Übersetzung für 'thymine' von Englisch nach Deutsch
NOUN   thymine | -
SYNO T | thymine
biochem.
thymine <T, Thy> [C5H6N2O2]
Thymin {n} <T, Thy>
11
biochem.
thymine dimer
Thymindimer {n} [auch: Thymin-Dimer]
biochem.
adenine-thymine pair
Adenin-Thymin-Paar {n}
3 Übersetzungen
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Anwendungsbeispiele Englisch
  • β-Ureidoisobutyric acid is an intermediate in the catabolism of thymine.
  • Dihydrothymine is an intermediate in the metabolism of thymine.
  • Further experiments have shown that thymine inhibits the enzyme via both substrate inhibition and nonlinear product inhibition.
  • Although the thymine-thymine CPDs (thymine dimers) are the most frequent lesions caused by UV light, translesion polymerases are biased toward introduction of As, so that TT dimers are often replicated correctly.
  • Spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine results in thymine and ammonia.

  • These are examples of modified cytosine, thymine or uridine.
  • As its alternate name (5-methyluracil) suggests, thymine may be derived by methylation of uracil at the 5th carbon.
  • NEIL1 recognizes oxidized pyrimidines, formamidopyrimidines, thymine residues oxidized at the methyl group, and both stereoisomers of thymine glycol.
  • 5,6-Dihydro-5(α-thyminyl)thymine can also be synthesized in a laboratory by reacting 5-hydroxymethyluracil and 6-aminothymine yielding 5,6-dihydro-6-imino-5-(α-thyminyl)thymine.
  • The Pribnow box (also known as the Pribnow-Schaller box) is a sequence of "TATAAT" of six nucleotides (thymine, adenine, thymine, etc.) that is an essential part of a promoter site on DNA for transcription to occur in bacteria.

  • DNA contains thymine (T) while RNA contains uracil (U).
  • In DNA, these bases form hydrogen bonds with their complementary pyrimidines, thymine and cytosine, respectively.
  • Very short patch (VSP) repair is a DNA repair system that removes GT mismatches created by the deamination of 5-methylcytosine to thymine.
  • The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine.
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