Translation for 'vertebral column' from English to Bulgarian

vertebral column {noun} [Columna vertebralis]

гръбначен стълб {м}анат.

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column {noun}

колона {ж}

• Invertebrates are a paraphyletic group of animals that neither possess nor develop a vertebral column (commonly known as a "backbone" or "spine"), derived from the notochord.
• Between the termination of the vertebral column and the anus, the two pubococcygeus muscles come together and form a thick, fibromuscular layer lying on the raphe (ridge) or (anococcygeal body) formed by the iliococcygei.
• The axial skeleton is formed by the vertebral column, the rib cage, the skull and other associated bones.
• The kidneys are large, bean-shaped organs which are present on each side of the vertebral column in the abdominal cavity.
• This is a type of deformity that starts and progresses because of the collapse of the vertebral column in an asymmetrical manner.

• Behind the trachea, along its length, sits the oesophagus, followed by connective tissue and the vertebral column.
• It begins at the "inferior duodenal flexure" and passes transversely to the left, passing in front of the inferior vena cava, abdominal aorta and the vertebral column.
• There are thirty-three vertebrae in the human vertebral column.
• In "Triceratops" the first four and last two sacrals had transverse processes, connecting the vertebral column to the pelvis, that were fused at their distal ends.
• The venom is produced and stored in the secretory cells of the vertebral column at the mid-distal region.

• The Batson venous plexus, or simply Batson's plexus, runs through the inner vertebral column connecting the thoracic and pelvic veins.
• The notochord is gradually replaced by a vertebral column during development, except in Holocephali, where the notochord stays intact.
• The atlanto-occipital joint allows the head to nod up and down on the vertebral column. The dens acts as a pivot that allows the atlas and attached head to rotate on the axis, side to side.
• The backbone is the vertebral column of a vertebrate.
• The back surface of the heart lies near the vertebral column, and the front surface known as the sternocostal surface sits behind the sternum and rib cartilages.

• The skeleton of most snakes consists solely of the skull, hyoid, vertebral column, and ribs, though henophidian snakes retain vestiges of the pelvis and rear limbs.
• along with the diaphragm, these extend the entire length of the vertebral column, helping the animals control their buoyancy and reducing tipping in the water.
• Typical fragility fractures occur in the vertebral column, rib, hip and wrist.