Translation for 'uracil' from English to Icelandic

uracil <U, Ura>

úrasíl {hv}lífefnaf

• SMUG1 is an important uracil-DNA glycosylases that process uracil in DNA.
• Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are O3-acetyl-L-serine and uracil, whereas its two products are 3-(uracil-1-yl)-L-alanine and acetate.
• The systematic name of this enzyme class is uracil-5-carboxylate carboxy-lyase (uracil-forming).
• Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribitylamino)uracil and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil, NADPH, and H+.
• However, it is inherently unstable, and can change into uracil (spontaneous deamination).

• As its alternate name (5-methyluracil) suggests, thymine may be derived by methylation of uracil at the 5th carbon.
• Uracil-DNA glycosylases are DNA repair enzymes that excise uracil residues from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosydic bond, initiating the base excision repair pathway.
• In yeast, uracil concentrations are inversely proportional to uracil permease.
• Linear urea is cyclized to uracil when treated with aqueous alkali.
• In RNA, the complement of adenine (A) is uracil (U) instead of thymine (T), so the pairs that form are adenine:uracil and guanine:cytosine.

• Approximately 1 μg of genomic DNA is used in bisulfite conversion to convert the unmethylated cytosine into uracil.
• 5-fluorowillardiine is derived from the nitrogenous base uracil found in RNA.
• Uracil permease, UraA UraA with bound uracil at 2.8Å resolution [...].