Translation for 'adrenal gland' from English to Russian

adrenal gland

надпочечник {м} [Glandula adrenalis]анат.мед.

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gland

железа́ {ж}анат.

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thyroid (gland)

щитовидная железа {ж} [Glandula thyroidea]мед.

sebaceous gland

сальная железа́ {ж}анат.

prostate (gland)

простата {ж} [Glandula prostatica]анат.зоол.мед.

• All vertebrates have adrenal gland tissue, with mammals unique in having it organized into layers.
• Catecholamine tests are done to identify rare tumors at the adrenal gland or in the nervous system.
• Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome (WFS) is defined as adrenal gland failure due to bleeding into the adrenal glands, commonly caused by severe bacterial infection.
• The hypothalamus contains neurons that react strongly to steroids and glucocorticoids – (the steroid hormones of the adrenal gland, released in response to ACTH).
• Screening may be considered in people with high blood pressure presenting with low blood potassium, high blood pressure that is difficult to treat, other family members with the same condition, or a mass on the adrenal gland.

• The primary tumor of renal cell carcinoma is categorized in the table below, as according to the AJCC 8th Edition Cancer Staging Manual: with other common sites including bone, brain, liver, adrenal gland and distant lymph nodes.
• Fish do not have a discrete adrenal gland with distinct cortex and medulla, similar to those found in mammals. The interrenal and chromaffin cells are located within the head kidney.
• If a mesothelioma forms metastases, these most commonly involve the liver, adrenal gland, kidney, or other lung.
• A number of endocrine diseases involve dysfunctions of the adrenal gland.
• Typically, complete or total adrenalectomy is performed; however, a technique referred to as "cortical-sparing" can leave a remnant (piece) of the adrenal gland in hopes of avoiding life-long steroid replacement if the left and right adrenal glands need to be removed.

• Anticorticotropins such as glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids work by exerting negative feedback on the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis), thereby inhibiting the secretion of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and hence adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; corticotropin) and consequently suppressing the production of androgen prohormones like dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), and androstenedione in the adrenal gland.