Translation for 'hydrogen atom' from English to Russian

hydrogen atom

атом {м} водородахим.

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hydrogen <H>

водород {м} <H>хим.

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atom

атом {м}атом.физ.

atom bomb

атомная бомба {ж}военнооруж.

• A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen.
• In the case of chlorination, one of the chlorine atoms replaces a hydrogen atom.
• Hydrogen atom balance and charge balance are both maintained because the phosphate (Pi) group actually exists in the form of a hydrogen phosphate anion (...), which dissociates to contribute the extra H+ ion and gives a net charge of -3 on both sides.
• is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain.
• In an alkane, each carbon atom is sp3-hybridized with 4 sigma bonds (either C–C or C–H), and each hydrogen atom is joined to one of the carbon atoms (in a C–H bond).

• In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one acidic hydrogen atom (...) of that acid is replaced by an organyl group (...).
• For example, an antiproton and a positron can form an antihydrogen atom, which is believed to have the same properties as a hydrogen atom.
• The simplest atomic orbitals are those that are calculated for systems with a single electron, such as the hydrogen atom.
• implies a central carbon atom connected to one hydrogen atom and three methyl groups (...).
• Each such bond (2 per molecule in diborane) contains a pair of electrons which connect the boron atoms to each other in a banana shape, with a proton (the nucleus of a hydrogen atom) in the middle of the bond, sharing electrons with both boron atoms.

• This not only involves one-electron systems such as the hydrogen atom, singly ionized helium, and doubly ionized lithium, but it includes positronium and Rydberg states of any atom where one electron is far away from everything else.
• 6 eV to strip a ground-state electron from a hydrogen atom, compared to 2.23 "million" eV for splitting a deuterium nucleus.