Translation for 'malonic' from English to Russian

malonic acid

малоновая кислота {ж} [C3H4O4]биохим.

• Aesculetin can be synthesized by condensation of hydroxyhydroquinone triacetate with malonic acid in concentrated sulfuric acid.
• Methohexital can be synthesized in the classic manner of making barbituric acid derivatives, in particular by the reaction of malonic ester derivatives with derivatives of urea.
• Malonyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative of malonic acid.
• When one of the withdrawing groups on the nucleophile is a carboxylic acid, for example, with malonic acid, the condensation product can undergo a decarboxylation process in a subsequent step.
• Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA), also called combined malonic and methylmalonic acidemia is an inherited metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of malonic acid and methylmalonic acid.

• Using decarboxylation reaction to generate enolate is a common strategy in biosynthetic pathways such as polyketide synthesis, where malonic acid half thioester can be converted to the corresponding enolate for Claisen condensation reaction.
• Malonic acid is a rather simple dicarboxylic acid, with two the carboxyl groups close together.
• In a well-known reaction, malonic acid condenses with urea to form barbituric acid.
• Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA).