Translation for 'neural crest' from English to Russian

neural crest

нервный гребень {м}анат.зоол.

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artificial neural network <ANN>

искусственная нейронная сеть {ж} <ИНС>информ.мат.

crest of wave

гребень {м} волны

• The motor division of the trigeminal nerve derives from the basal plate of the embryonic pons, and the sensory division originates in the cranial neural crest.
• Maternal alcohol use has also been linked to cleft lip and palate due to the effects on the cranial neural crest cells.
• It is derived from neural crest cells. but does rely on innervation from the vagus nerve and prevertebral ganglia in healthy subjects.
• In the absence of SOX10, neural crest cells survive and are free to generate neurons, but glial specification is blocked.
• By utilizing  transplantation and ablation in the chick embryo stage, the neural tube and the neural crest cells of the chick were ablated, and replaced with the same parts from a quail.

• At seven weeks of gestation, the adrenal cells are joined by sympathetic cells that originate from the neural crest to form the adrenal medulla.
• The stroma and the anterior border layer of the iris are derived from the neural crest, and behind the stroma of the iris, the sphincter pupillae and dilator pupillae muscles, as well as the iris epithelium, develop from optic cup neuroectoderm.
• Studies of Sanosaka et al 2022, says that Chromatin remodeler CHD7 regulate cell type-specific gene expression in human neural crest cells.
• In another study, an effort was made to therapeutically target the genetic program present in the tumor's origin neural crest cell using a chemical screening approach.
• Of particular importance and unique to vertebrates is the presence of neural crest cells.

• It was reported that specific groups of skull bones, which develop from a common population of stem cells called neural crest cells, showed strong similarity between the thylacine and wolf and corresponded with the underlying convergent genetic candidates which influence these cells during development.
• In the peripheral nervous system, glia derive from the neural crest.
• Both the pia and arachnoid mater are derivatives of the neural crest while the dura is derived from embryonic mesoderm.
• A review published in 2010 identified six main teratogenic mechanisms associated with medication use: folate antagonism, neural crest cell disruption, endocrine disruption, oxidative stress, vascular disruption, and specific receptor- or enzyme-mediated teratogenesis.
• In vertebrate embryos, the ectoderm can be divided into two parts: the dorsal surface ectoderm also known as the external ectoderm, and the neural plate, which invaginates to form the neural tube and neural crest.

• The frontal bone is presumed to be derived from neural crest cells.
• "RET" is a gene that codes for proteins that assist cells of the neural crest in their movement through the digestive tract during the development of the embryo.
• However, the smooth muscle within the Aorta and Pulmonary arteries (the Great Arteries of the heart) is derived from ectomesenchyme of neural crest origin, although coronary artery smooth muscle is of mesodermal origin.