Translation for 'phagocytosis' from English to Russian

phagocytosis

фагоцитоз {м}биол.

• High levels of CD47 allows cancer cells to avoid phagocytosis despite having a higher level of calreticulin - the dominant pro-phagocytic signal.
• Phagocytosis (...) is the process by which a cell uses its plasma membrane to engulf a large particle (≥ 0.5 μm), giving rise to an internal compartment called the phagosome.
• Staphylokinase also cleaves IgG and complement component C3b, inhibiting phagocytosis.
• They not only have a role in phagocytosis of myelin, but they also have a role in recruitment of macrophages to continue the phagocytosis of myelin.
• Killers are distinguished from cells such as macrophages that eat other cells or munch debris by a method called phagocytosis.

• Biologists distinguish two main types of endocytosis: pinocytosis and phagocytosis.
• Uranium dioxide is known to be absorbed by phagocytosis in the lungs.
• Phagocytosis of the hosts’ own cells is common as part of regular tissue development and maintenance.
• These histiocytes are part of the immune system by way of two distinct functions: phagocytosis and antigen presentation.
• Another indicator of cell death is acid hydrolysis, which is released from digestion during phagocytosis of dead cells by macrophages or neighboring cells, and the intravital dye is a marker of secondary phagocytosis.

• Quantitative studies of phagocytosis by polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
• Amoebae typically ingest their food by phagocytosis, extending pseudopods to encircle and engulf live prey or particles of scavenged material.
• In most, it attacks and digests invading organisms such as bacteria and viruses through encapsulation and phagocytosis, though in some animals (e.g., the nematode worm "Caenorhabditis elegans") it does not seem capable of the phagocytosis.
• He also conducted experiments on phagocytosis. He was the first to quantify the process of phagocytosis by incubating neutrophil granulocytes (white blood cells capable of phagocytosis) with carbon particles, and measuring the uptake.
• Phagocytosis by polymorphonuclear neutrophils and monocytes constitutes an essential arm of host defense against bacterial or fungal infections.

• In 1903, Almroth Wright discovered that phagocytosis was reinforced by specific antibodies that he called opsonins, from the Greek "opson", "a dressing or relish".
• It is thought to assist in complement binding to foreign and damaged cells and enhances phagocytosis by macrophages (opsonin-mediated phagocytosis), which express a receptor for CRP.
• TBMs are licensed (empowered) for phagocytosis by follicular dendritic cells (FDCs).