Translation for 'phytoplankton' from English to Russian

phytoplankton

фитопланктон {м}биол.бот.

• The most widespread light-absorbing substance in the oceans is chlorophyll pigment, which phytoplankton use to produce carbon by photosynthesis.
• In biological oceanography, critical depth is defined as a hypothetical surface mixing depth where phytoplankton growth is precisely matched by losses of phytoplankton biomass within the depth interval.
• Iron availability is not the only regulator of phytoplankton productivity and biomass.
• The effect of human-caused climate change on phytoplankton biodiversity is not well understood.
• However, phytoplankton growth rates do not necessarily covary with biomass accumulation rates.

• As Perry's research became more centered on phytoplankton, she was involved in early research projects using flow cytometery in the marine environment and worked on photoadaption in phytoplankton.
• research examined the impact of changing light levels on competition in phytoplankton.
• The stratification index for a Shelf Break Front is an indication of how productive phytoplankton will be.
• Iron is important for the growth of phytoplankton. In phytoplankton, iron is used for electron transfer reactions in photosynthesis in both photosystem I and photosystem II.
• Freshwater phytoplankton is the phytoplankton occurring in freshwater ecosystems.

• The difference between intracellular and extracellular CO2 concentrations reflects the CO2 demand of a phytoplankton cell, which is dependent on its growth rate.
• However, bacterial-phytoplankton interactions in the phycosphere could be parasitic.
• Planktivory pressure from zooplankton in marine communities (top-down control, as previously mentioned)has a large influence on phytoplankton productivity.
• Redfield found similarities between the composition of elements in phytoplankton and the major dissolved nutrients in the deep ocean.
• "Limacina rangii" probably affect carbon cycle, resources of phytoplankton and dimethyl sulfide (emission by phytoplankton), that may have impact on the Earth's climate.