Translation for 'toughness' from English to Ukrainian

toughness

в'язкість {ж}

твердість {ж}

• Fracture is largely determined by the fracture toughness (...), so fracture testing is often done to determine this.
• Some of the factors affecting the toughness of epoxy nanocomposites include the chemical identity of the epoxy curing agent, entanglement density, and interfacial adhesion.
• The half-back flank was traditionally a defensive position, where reliability and toughness were more important than attacking flair.
• By complexing metal ions into the polymer matrix, the strength and toughness of the ionomer system is increased.
• Hydrogen embrittlement is the effect where a previously embrittled material has low fracture toughness whatever atmosphere it is tested in.

• Shock resisting steels are designed to have high impact resistance (toughness), along with other properties such as strength, hardness.
• Crack growth programs grow a crack from an initial flaw size until it exceeds the fracture toughness of a material and fails.
• The Palmqvist method, or the Palmqvist toughness test, (after Sven Robert Palmqvist) is a common method to determine the fracture toughness for cemented carbides.
• Fracture toughness is required to alter the crack propagation in ceramics.
• Several other instruments have purported to measure mental toughness, but research has called their validity into question.

• Coaching for mental toughness. In P. Clough & D.
• The chevron test is used to determine the fracture toughness [...] of brittle construction materials. The fracture toughness is a basic material parameter for analyzing the bond strength.
• The candidate fracture toughness [...] equals the mode II fracture toughness [...] if strain energy release rate falls within certain percentage of [...] at different crack lengths specified by ASTM.