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- Pentanal (valeraldehyde) is oxidized to give valeric acid.
- Methyl pentanoate, commonly known as methyl valerate, is the methyl ester of pentanoic acid (valeric acid) with a fruity odor.
- The name valine comes from valeric acid, which in turn is named after the plant valerian due to the presence of the acid in the roots of the plant.
- Contents of the anal pocket secretions revealed 6 saturated carboxylic acids: acetic, propionic, isobutyric, butyric, isovaleric and valeric.
- Valproic acid is a branched short-chain fatty acid and the 2-"n"-propyl derivative of valeric acid.
- 1V-LSD is the condensation product of valeric acid (pentanoic acid) and LSD, where the valeroyl group is substituted on the NH position of the indole moiety.
- Neocitrullamon, also known as amino(diphenylhydantoin) valeric acid is an anticonvulsant.
- Pentanenitrile is hydrolyzed to valeric acid by the fungi "Gibberella intermedia", "Fusarium oxysporum", and "Aspergillus niger" in which it induces production of the nitrilase enzyme.
- Pentanoyl chloride is an acyl chloride derived from pentanoic acid. It is a colorless liquid that is used to attach the valeroyl group. It is usually produced by chlorination of valeric acid.
- 5-Nonanone, which is potentially of interest as a diesel fuel, can be produced from valeric acid.
- The compound is a structural analog of valeric acid and also an isomer of the more common amino acid valine.
- Chemically, it is a corticosteroid esterified with valeric acid.
- The valerate, or pentanoate, ion is C4H9COO−, the conjugate base of valeric acid.
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Contains translations by TU Chemnitz and Mr Honey's Business Dictionary (German-English only).
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